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Class 10 · Mathematics (Standard) · Unit 2: Polynomials

Strategy: Splitting the Middle Term

Lesson 6 of 6
To factor ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c, find two numbers m,nm, n with m+n=bm+n = b and mn=acmn = ac. Rewrite bxbx as mx+nxmx + nx and factor by grouping. E.g. for 6x2+11x+36x^2 + 11x + 3: need product 1818, sum 1111; pick 9,29,2: 6x2+9x+2x+3=3x(2x+3)+(2x+3)=(2x+3)(3x+1)6x^2 + 9x + 2x + 3 = 3x(2x+3)+(2x+3) = (2x+3)(3x+1).
Gyaan Maths — CBSE Class 6-12, built for board-toppers.
v1.1 · Sept 2026