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Class 10 · Mathematics (Basic) · Unit 14: Probability

Complementary Events

Lesson 3 of 6
Eˉ\bar E (complement of EE) is the event that EE does not occur. P(E)+P(Eˉ)=1P(E) + P(\bar E) = 1, so P(Eˉ)=1−P(E)P(\bar E) = 1 - P(E). Complements often simplify: 'at least one head in 3 tosses' is easier as 1−P(no heads)1 - P(\text{no heads}).
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v1.1 · Sept 2026