CBSE Maths · Class 10
Chapter 6: Triangles
Name: ________________________
Date: ______________
Marks: ____ / 10
Similar triangles, criteria for similarity (AAA, SAS, SSS), Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales) and Pythagoras theorem.
Questions
- : , area. Find area.
- Legs ; hypotenuse?
- State BPT converse.
- Similar triangles side ratio . Area ratio?
- Right triangle legs . Hypotenuse.
- State Pythagoras theorem.
- on : . Is ?
- Altitudes of two similar triangles are in ratio . Area ratio?
- In right at : . Find .
- Two similar triangles have perimeters cm and cm. If one side of first is cm, find the corresponding side of the second.
Extra Practice (Optional)
- State RHS congruence.
- Draw a triangle similar to with scale .
- Pythagoras converse: are sides right-angled?
- Area ratio if scale factor is .
- Prove: in a right triangle, altitude to hypotenuse creates two triangles similar to original.
Answer Key (For Teachers)
- Answer: .Working: .
- Answer: .Working: .
- Answer: Converse of BPT.Working: If a line divides two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, it is parallel to the third.
- Answer: .Working: Square the side ratio.
- Answer: .Working: .
- Answer: Pythagoras.Working: Hyp = base + height.
- Answer: Yes.Working: Both ratios (converse of BPT).
- Answer: .Working: Same as side ratio squared.
- Answer: .Working: .
- Answer: cm.Working: Ratio . Corresponding side .
Gyaan Maths · CBSE Class 10 · Chapter 6