Class 7 · Chapter 15

Finding the Unknown

Solving simple linear equations.

Read the full chapter
Ganita Prakash · Class 7 Part 2 (2026-27)
Tip: NCERT updated the syllabus for 2026-27. The links above open the latest edition on the official portal — chapter titles and numbering may differ from the notes shown here.
Detailed theory
Whatever you do to one side, do to the other. Adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing both sides preserves the equation.
Key concepts & formulas
01
An **equation** balances two expressions with ==.
02
Solve by isolating the variable.
03
Do the same operation to both sides (golden rule).
04
Check by substituting the solution back.
05
ax+b=cax + b = c solved by transposing: x=(c−b)/ax = (c-b)/a.
Gyaan Maths — CBSE Class 6-12, built for board-toppers.
v1.1 · Sept 2026